---
title: "Understanding Photography: Types of shots"
description: Overall. Medium. Detail. three types of shots provides viewers with a better understanding of the scene and tell more of the story.
image: https://blog.balfour.com/hubfs/Tuesday%20Tips/2021/2021_Apr/042721_TT%20photo%20types%20of%20shots_thumb.jpg
---

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# Understanding Photography: Types of shots

 Apr 27, 2021 [Back to Blogs](https://blog.balfour.com) [ Photography ](https://blog.balfour.com/topic/photography)

![042721_TT photo types of shots_thumb](https://blog.balfour.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Tuesday%20Tips/2021/2021_Apr/042721_TT%20photo%20types%20of%20shots_thumb.jpg?width=1440&name=042721_TT%20photo%20types%20of%20shots_thumb.jpg)

*Overall. Medium. Detail. These three types of shots provide viewers with a better understanding of the scene and tell more of the story. Part of our “Understanding Photography” series, this post is also an ideal assignment for staffs done with the yearbook.*

Overall—This type of shot sets the scene. An overall shot gives you a sweeping overview, letting the viewer familiarize themselves with the environment and the subjects. It sometimes requires a high angle from above. A wide angle lens is usually needed to give a thorough, comprehensive view.

##### ![Photo types of shots_overall KL](https://blog.balfour.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Tuesday%20Tips/2021/2021_Apr/Photo%20types%20of%20shots_overall%20KL.jpg?width=860&name=Photo%20types%20of%20shots_overall%20KL.jpg) *This overall shot from the 2019 Intensity workshop sets the scene. The birds-eye angle provides a wider perspective of the students selecting yearbooks. Photo by Kel Lemons *

Medium—Tells the story in one photograph. It’s taken close enough to capture the subject’s action, but far enough to see the relationship to the environment. A wide angle or normal lens works well for medium shots, although a telephoto is useful when you can’t move in as close.

##### ![Photo types of shots_medium MP](https://blog.balfour.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Tuesday%20Tips/2021/2021_Apr/Photo%20types%20of%20shots_medium%20MP.jpg?width=860&name=Photo%20types%20of%20shots_medium%20MP.jpg) *This medium shot provides a closer view than an overall shot, telling the story in one image. Photo by Michael Pena *

Detail—This close-up shot adds drama. It pulls the viewer in tight to a subject’s face or object. Not all close-ups need to be on a person; sometimes objects tell the story. Detail shots are often taken with a macro lens or telephoto zoom.

##### ![Photo types of shots_detail KL](https://blog.balfour.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Tuesday%20Tips/2021/2021_Apr/Photo%20types%20of%20shots_detail%20KL.jpg?width=856&name=Photo%20types%20of%20shots_detail%20KL.jpg)* A detail shot provides a close-up presentation of the subject, in this case, a stack of yearbooks. Close-up shots are often overlooked, but can provide a unique perspective and additional level of detail for the viewer. Photo by Kel Lemons *

Overall. Medium. Detail. These three types of shots enhance the story the photographer is telling. You’re providing the audience with a more comprehensive view, ultimately giving them a better perspective and understanding of the subject.

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